Friends of the Western Swamp Tortoise
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Action Timeline

You are here: Home1 / What We Do2 / Action Timeline
  • 2021

    Fire destroys 90% of Ellen Brook Nature Reserve

  • 2019

    Sculpture at MRCC launched

    Swan Valley artist, Peter Graham, completed and installed a magnificent sculpture in the grounds of our sponsor, the Margaret River Chocolate Company.

    2019

  • 2018

    Major tortoise release

    73 western swamp tortoises were released in the largest return to the wild to date.

  • 2018

    Feral proof fence added to new area of Ellen Brook nature Reserve

    2018

  • 2017

    ‘Westy the Western Swamp Tortoise’

    book is published by committee member Cathy Levett, aimed at Early Years children.

  • 2016

    Experimental tortoise translocation

    For the first time, tortoises were released in an area where they hadn’t historically been found, to investigate their potential for survival under a changing climate.

    2016

  • 2014

    Release of the 500th Western Swamp Tortoise bred by Perth Zoo

    The 10th anniversary of the formation of the Friends group (July).

  • 2013

    Celebrated 50 years of scientific monitoring of the tortoise

    65-year-old female ‘Tortoise Number 4’ (still fertile) was recaptured and briefly on display at the celebration.

    2013

  • 2012

    Total of 32 juveniles released at Twin Swamps NR.

  • 2011

    Progress made in the refurbishment of Perth Zoo’s captive breeding facility.

    Plus the release of 60 juvenile tortoises – half to Moore River NP and half to Twin Swamps NR, with the latter event attended by the WA Environment Minister.

    2011

  • 2010

    Release of further 15 tortoises at Moore River NP

    …with 10 returned to zoo due to poor winter rains in the following month. Discovery of 3 new hatchlings (wild born) at Ellen Brook NR.

  • 2009

    Tortoises released at Moore River NP.

    2009

  • 2007-2008

    Release of 48 captive bred juvenile tortoises at Mogumber NR.

  • 2005

    Record number (75) of tortoises bred during this year at Perth Zoo

    …which won the national ‘In-situ Conservation Award’ for its efforts; 54 animals released to reserves.

    2005

  • 2004

    Formation of Friends of the Western Swamp Tortoise group

  • 2001

    Further releases of captive bred tortoises at Mogumber NR

    2001

  • 2000

    New population established (from captive bred animals)

    at Mogumber Nature Reserve, north of Perth

  • 1994

    Re-introduction of captive-bred tortoises starts at Twin Swamps Nature Reserve

    1994

  • 1992

    Western Swamp Tortoise Recovery Plan formulated by Recovery Team

  • 1991

    Responsibility for the captive breeding program transferred to Perth Zoo

    …with G. Kuchling continuing to provide help and advice.

    1991

  • 1990

    Western Swamp Tortoise Management Program published and Western Swamp Tortoise Recovery Team established

    A collaboration between Perth Zoo, CALM, UWA, Curtin University and WWF.

  • 1988

    Gerald Kuchling sets up a captive breeding program at Perth Zoo, with funding from WWF-Australia, CALM and Perth Zoo

    Under direction of the Western Swamp Tortoise Captive Breeding Management Committee (CALM, UWA, Perth Zoo).

    1988

  • 1985

    Twin Swamps population nearly extinct; species down to 30-50 surviving animals

  • 1973

    Biologist Gerald Kuchling sees the museum specimen in Vienna

    He was employed as research assistant in the Museum from 1973-1975.

    1973

  • 1972

    Single juvenile specimen collected at Five Mile Swamp at southern end of Perth Airport land.

  • 1962

    Twin Swamps & Ellenbrook Nature Reserves established to protect estimated wild population of 200-250

    1962

  • 1953

    Rediscovered by schoolboy Robert Boyd in Upper Swan

    Two specimens taken to WA Naturalists’ Club Show.

  • 1901

    Scientifically described and named Pseudemydura umbrina by Siebenrock

    1901

  • 1839

    First specimen sent to the Vienna Museum of Natural History by J.A. Ludwig Preiss

    He collected in south-western Australia from 1839 to 1841.

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